US cuts part of its military aid to Europe in favor of Latin America

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Фото: US flag / unsplash

The United States will redirect $52 million in foreign military financing intended for Slovakia, North Macedonia, Tunisia and Iraq to support Panama, Peru, Ecuador and Colombia. The decision comes amid a broader Washington review of its military role in Europe and long-standing demands from Donald Trump's administration for European allies to shoulder a greater share of their own defense costs.

The US State Department notified Congress of the fund redistribution on September 15, the Associated Press reports.

The $52 million redistribution itself does not mean a winding down of the US military presence in Europe. However, it coincides with the Trump administration’s course of shifting more responsibility for the continent’s defense to European states.

US is already reducing its military role in Europe

The question of reducing the US military presence in Europe has been under discussion in Washington for a long time. At the NATO summit in Ankara in July, Trump even threatened to withdraw all approximately 80,000 US troops from Europe if allies do not meet demands to increase defense spending, the Financial Times wrote.

At the same time, the US administration has already returned US troop numbers in Europe to the level before Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine. The future structure of the American presence remains under review, while Washington consistently insists on a model in which Europeans assume primary responsibility for the continent’s conventional defense.

Trump has for years criticized European NATO members for insufficient defense spending. During his second presidential term these complaints have intensified: Washington links the reduction of the American burden in Europe with the need to free up military resources for other strategic directions.

War with Iran added tension in relations with allies

The US war with Iran became a new source of disputes. At the July NATO summit, Trump publicly expressed displeasure that certain European countries did not provide Washington with the support he expected. Among the countries he criticized in the context of access to bases and support for American operations were Italy, the United Kingdom and other allies.

At the same time, NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte denied the impression that Europe as a whole refused to help the US. According to him, during the operation against Iran about 5,000 American sorties were carried out from European bases. Thus Washington continues to widely use the military infrastructure built in Europe even in conflicts beyond the continent itself.

That is why the discussion about American forces in Europe increasingly concerns not only NATO’s defense against Russia, but also how much resources allies should provide to the US for global operations.

Differences between US and Europe go beyond defense

In parallel, the Trump administration regularly criticizes the domestic policies of European states. The Financial Times noted that representatives of the MAGA movement increasingly describe Europe as a continent weakened by mass migration, restrictions on freedom of speech, increased supranational regulation and loss of national sovereignty.

A separate point of contention has become the regulation of American technology companies in the EU. Administration officials have also criticized European migration and climate policies and what is often called the "woke" agenda in American conservative circles.

Thus, the decision to redirect part of military financing to Latin America should not be seen as proof of a US withdrawal from Europe. However, it fits into Washington’s broader course: demanding greater military self-sufficiency from Europe, reducing the American burden on its defense, and simultaneously devoting more resources to regions that the Trump administration considers priority for US national interests.

Based on materials from: Associated Press, Financial Times, Financial Times

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