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In Mexico, killers of three tourist surfers were given 158 years each with a set maximum of 60: how is this possible?

In Mexico, killers of three tourist surfers were given 158 years each with a set maximum of 60: how is this possible?
Photo: Surfer on the coast of Baja California. Illustrative photo: Mark Harpur / Wikimedia Commons, CC0

A trip by three friends to Mexico's Pacific coast ended in tragedy. Two brothers from Australia and their American friend were killed during an attempted robbery, and their bodies were found in an abandoned well. Two years later, a court sentenced each of the three perpetrators to 158 years and 9 months in prison. However, there is a peculiar detail: the law of the Mexican state of Baja California provides for a 60-year maximum prison term. Why was the punishment so long, and what is known about the case that shook the international surfing community?

The sentence was handed down on October 16, 2026, in the city of Ensenada. The guilty verdict had been announced a week earlier, on October 9, after a lengthy trial. All three defendants were found guilty of murders committed with aggravating circumstances and robbery-related crimes.

The story received wide resonance far beyond Mexico. The victims were not just tourists: one of the brothers worked as a doctor, the other was a professional athlete, and the trip to the ocean was supposed to be an opportunity for them to spend time together.

Why were the killers sentenced to 158 years each if the maximum penalty is 60?

The court sentenced each of the three convicted men to 158 years and 9 months in prison. That is exactly how much the sum of penalties for several crimes came to.

According to an official statement from the Baja California state prosecutor's office, 135 years were imposed for the murder of three people with aggravating circumstances, plus 10 years and 9 months for robbery with violence, and 13 years for forcible seizure of a vehicle.

The prosecution had initially sought an even harsher punishment—210 years in prison.

However, as Deutsche Welle notes, citing AFP, Baja California imposes a 60-year maximum prison term. Therefore, the total term set by the court and the time the convicted can actually spend behind bars are not the same. The order of serving the sentence is determined by law and the relevant judicial procedures.

The defense has already announced its intention to appeal the sentence. Thus, the judicial story may continue.

The convicted are Jesus Gerardo, known by the nickname El Kekas, Irineo Francisco, and Angel Jesus. The court found that they acted deliberately, taking advantage of the fact that the tourists were in a remote location at night and had no weapons.

They came to Mexico for the ocean and their favorite sport

At the end of April 2024, Australian brothers Callum and Jake Robinson, along with their American friend Carter Rhoad, went to the Pacific coast of the Mexican state of Baja California.

They chose the Punta San Jose area, about 80 kilometers from the city of Ensenada. This spot attracts surf lovers with good waves and the opportunity to relax away from crowded resorts.

On April 27, the friends set up camp near the beach. They were traveling in a Chevrolet Colorado pickup truck and planned to spend several days by the ocean.

However, contact with them soon ceased. When the travelers did not appear at the planned accommodation and stopped responding to messages, family and friends raised the alarm.

Searches began, with Mexican law enforcement involved.

On May 3, the bodies of all three were found in a well more than 15 meters deep. The investigation established that the men had been shot. Their vehicle was found burned near the crime scene.

Why did the attack occur

According to the Baja California prosecutor's office, the attack was related to an attempted robbery.

Investigators determined that the assailants wanted to take the travelers' vehicle. According to the Associated Press, the criminals were initially interested in the pickup's wheels.

When the tourists tried to resist, the attackers used firearms. As a result, all three friends died.

During the investigation, law enforcement detained several suspects. Among them was the former partner of one of the accused—Ari Giselle Silva Raya, who was found in possession of a phone belonging to one of the victims.

The woman agreed to a reduced judicial procedure. In November 2025, she was sentenced to 20 years in prison for crimes related to the robbery and the victims' vehicle.

The three main defendants contested their guilt. Their case was tried separately and ended with a guilty verdict in October 2026.

A doctor and a professional athlete: who the deceased brothers were

The story of Callum and Jake Robinson resonated especially in Australia not only because of the circumstances of their deaths. The brothers were well known among friends, colleagues, and sports community members.

According to information from the foundation created by their parents, Callum was 32 and Jake was 31 at the time of their deaths.

Callum played lacrosse professionally—a team game with a ball and special sticks. He had moved from Australia to the United States for his sports career, played for professional teams, and represented the Australian national team.

Since childhood, Callum had lived with type 1 diabetes. Therefore, one of the topics important to him was helping young athletes who need medical devices and means of controlling the disease.

His younger brother Jake chose a medical profession. He first studied pharmacy, then earned a medical degree and worked in Australian hospitals.

According to the family's account, Jake was particularly interested in cardiology. After returning from the trip, he was supposed to start a new job at a hospital in Geelong.

Both brothers loved the ocean. For Jake, surfing was a way to relax after intense medical work, and for Callum, another important passion alongside professional sports.

The trip to Mexico was supposed to be time they spent together. Instead, their families had to seek justice in a foreign court.

Parents of the victims: even the longest term will not bring their sons back

Martin and Debra Robinson came from Australia to Mexico to participate in the trial. They attended the reading of the guilty verdict on October 9 in person, and watched the sentencing hearing via video link.

After the term was announced, the parents said they were satisfied with the court's decision, although no punishment could bring Callum and Jake back.

The family expressed hope that the convicted would no longer be able to inflict such pain on other people.

The mother of American Carter Rhoad also thanked the court. She emphasized that her son could not be brought back, but it is important that other families do not become victims of the same criminals.

In memory of the brothers, the parents established the Callum and Jake Robinson Foundation. Its activities are connected with sports, support for people with diabetes, and environmental protection.

The foundation helps expand access to lacrosse, supports athletes who need devices for diabetes control, and organizes coastal cleanups.

Thus, the family decided to continue the initiatives that Callum and Jake were engaged in during their lifetimes.

How the tragedy changed attitudes toward surf trips to Mexico

The murder of three foreigners seriously damaged the reputation of Baja California—a region that has long attracted surfing enthusiasts from the US, Australia, and other countries.

Antonio Otañez, president of the Baja California Surfers Association, told the Associated Press that after the crime, the region experienced a significant reduction in tourist trips, especially among surfers.

However, exact data on what portion of the decline in tourist flow was caused specifically by this case is not provided.

For lovers of independent travel, the incident became a reminder of the risks of vacationing in sparsely populated areas where it is difficult to get help quickly.

Nevertheless, the level of safety in Mexico varies significantly depending on the region and route. A tragedy on a remote beach does not mean that all tourist destinations in the country are equally dangerous.

Before traveling to such places, travelers should check current official safety recommendations, especially if the route involves overnight stays outside organized campsites and tourist zones.

What happens next

The sentence of October 16 became an important stage in a case that attracted the attention of three countries. The court found the three men guilty and imposed on each a punishment that far exceeds a human life.

However, the defense lawyers of the convicted intend to appeal the decision, so legal procedures may yet continue.

For the parents of Callum and Jake Robinson and Carter Rhoad's loved ones, the main story does not end with the court's decision.

They continue to preserve the memory of three friends whose ordinary trip to the ocean ended in tragedy. And the foundation created by the Robinson family helps bring to life what was important to the brothers: sports, supporting others, and caring for nature.

Based on materials from: Baja California prosecutor's office, Associated Press, ABC News Australia, Callum and Jake Robinson Foundation, Deutsche Welle.